fix: rewrite temp files with PutObject instead of SeaweedFS CopyObject

CopyObject returns InternalError 500 across buckets, so commits now Get+Put and ensure the documents bucket exists on startup.

app.js

@@ -115,6 +115,9 @@ const startServer = async () => {
     await seedDatabase({ disconnectOnComplete: false });
   }
 
+  const { ensureAppBuckets } = require('./utils/s3Client');
+  await ensureAppBuckets();
+
   const registerEventListeners = require('./events/eventListeners');
   const { startPaymentReminderJob } = require('./jobs/paymentReminderJob');
   const { startNotificationRetryJob } = require('./jobs/notificationRetryJob');

utils/errors.json

@@ -144,6 +144,11 @@
     "en": "File is required.",
     "fa": "ارسال فایل الزامی است."
   },
+  "FILE_COMMIT_FAILED": {
+    "statusCode": 502,
+    "en": "Failed to store the uploaded file. Please try again.",
+    "fa": "ذخیره فایل آپلودشده ناموفق بود. لطفا دوباره تلاش کنید."
+  },
   "SEED_LOCKED": {
     "statusCode": 409,
     "en": "Database seeding has already been completed and is locked.",

utils/s3Client.js

@@ -4,13 +4,15 @@ const {
   S3Client,
   PutObjectCommand,
   GetObjectCommand,
-  CopyObjectCommand,
   DeleteObjectCommand,
-  ListObjectsV2Command
+  ListObjectsV2Command,
+  HeadBucketCommand,
+  CreateBucketCommand
 } = require('@aws-sdk/client-s3');
 const { getSignedUrl } = require('@aws-sdk/s3-request-presigner');
 const config = require('../config/config');
 const logger = require('./logger');
+const AppError = require('./AppError');
 
 let s3ClientInstance = null;
 
@@ -64,20 +66,31 @@ const getS3Client = () => {
   return s3ClientInstance;
 };
 
+const previewErrorBody = (body) => {
+  if (!body) return '';
+  if (typeof body === 'string') return body.slice(0, 300);
+  if (Buffer.isBuffer(body)) return body.toString('utf8').slice(0, 300);
+  try {
+    return JSON.stringify(body).slice(0, 300);
+  } catch {
+    return Object.prototype.toString.call(body);
+  }
+};
+
 const logS3Error = (label, error) => {
   const status = error?.$metadata?.httpStatusCode;
   const raw = error?.$response;
   let bodyPreview = '';
   try {
-    const body = raw?.body || raw?.reason || '';
+    bodyPreview = previewErrorBody(raw?.body || raw?.reason || '');
-    if (typeof body === 'string') bodyPreview = body.slice(0, 300);
-    else if (body && typeof body.toString === 'function') bodyPreview = String(body).slice(0, 300);
   } catch {
     bodyPreview = '';
   }
   logger.error(
     `[S3 Storage ERROR] ${label}: ${error.message}`
     + (status ? ` (HTTP ${status})` : '')
+    + (error?.name ? ` name=${error.name}` : '')
+    + (error?.Code ? ` code=${error.Code}` : '')
     + (bodyPreview ? ` body=${bodyPreview.replace(/\s+/g, ' ')}` : '')
   );
   if (status === 307 || /Temporary Redirect/i.test(String(error.message) + bodyPreview)) {
@@ -88,8 +101,69 @@ const logS3Error = (label, error) => {
   }
 };
 
+const streamToBuffer = async (body) => {
+  if (!body) return Buffer.alloc(0);
+  if (Buffer.isBuffer(body)) return body;
+  if (typeof body.transformToByteArray === 'function') {
+    return Buffer.from(await body.transformToByteArray());
+  }
+  const chunks = [];
+  for await (const chunk of body) {
+    chunks.push(Buffer.isBuffer(chunk) ? chunk : Buffer.from(chunk));
+  }
+  return Buffer.concat(chunks);
+};
+
+const ensuredBuckets = new Set();
+
+const ensureBucket = async (bucketNameOrKind) => {
+  const bucket = resolveBucket(bucketNameOrKind);
+  if (ensuredBuckets.has(bucket)) return bucket;
+
+  const client = getS3Client();
+  try {
+    await client.send(new HeadBucketCommand({ Bucket: bucket }));
+    ensuredBuckets.add(bucket);
+    return bucket;
+  } catch (headErr) {
+    logS3Error(`HeadBucket ${bucket} (will try create)`, headErr);
+  }
+
+  try {
+    await client.send(new CreateBucketCommand({ Bucket: bucket }));
+    logger.info(`[S3 Storage] Created bucket ${bucket}`);
+  } catch (createErr) {
+    const code = createErr?.name || createErr?.Code || '';
+    if (code !== 'BucketAlreadyOwnedByYou' && code !== 'BucketAlreadyExists') {
+      logS3Error(`Failed to create bucket ${bucket}`, createErr);
+      throw createErr;
+    }
+  }
+
+  ensuredBuckets.add(bucket);
+  return bucket;
+};
+
+const ensureAppBuckets = async () => {
+  const names = [
+    config.S3_TEMP_BUCKET,
+    config.S3_CERTIFICATES_BUCKET,
+    config.S3_DOCUMENTS_BUCKET
+  ].filter(Boolean);
+
+  for (const name of [...new Set(names)]) {
+    try {
+      await ensureBucket(name);
+      logger.info(`[S3 Storage] Bucket ready: ${name}`);
+    } catch (err) {
+      logger.error(`[S3 Storage] Could not ensure bucket ${name}: ${err.message}`);
+    }
+  }
+};
+
 const uploadToTempBucket = async (fileBuffer, filename, contentType = 'application/octet-stream') => {
   try {
+    await ensureBucket(config.S3_TEMP_BUCKET);
     const client = getS3Client();
     const command = new PutObjectCommand({
       Bucket: config.S3_TEMP_BUCKET,
@@ -112,31 +186,42 @@ const uploadToTempBucket = async (fileBuffer, filename, contentType = 'applicati
   }
 };
 
+const rewriteTempObject = async (client, tempFilename, targetBucket, targetKey) => {
+  const source = await client.send(new GetObjectCommand({
+    Bucket: config.S3_TEMP_BUCKET,
+    Key: tempFilename
+  }));
+  const body = await streamToBuffer(source.Body);
+  await client.send(new PutObjectCommand({
+    Bucket: targetBucket,
+    Key: targetKey,
+    Body: body,
+    ContentType: source.ContentType || 'application/octet-stream'
+  }));
+};
+
 /**
- * Copy a temp object into a target private/public bucket, then remove the temp object.
+ * Move a temp object into a target bucket, then remove the temp object.
- * @param {string} tempFilename
+ * SeaweedFS CopyObject returns InternalError 500 across buckets, so this
- * @param {string} destinationKey
+ * rewrites via GetObject + PutObject (PutObject already works for temp uploads).
- * @param {string} [targetBucketKind='certificates'] - 'certificates' | 'documents' | bucket name
  */
 const commitTempFile = async (tempFilename, destinationKey = null, targetBucketKind = 'certificates') => {
   const targetKey = destinationKey || tempFilename;
   const targetBucket = resolveBucket(targetBucketKind);
 
   try {
+    await ensureBucket(targetBucket);
     const client = getS3Client();
+    await rewriteTempObject(client, tempFilename, targetBucket, targetKey);
 
-    const copyCommand = new CopyObjectCommand({
+    try {
-      CopySource: `${config.S3_TEMP_BUCKET}/${tempFilename}`,
+      await client.send(new DeleteObjectCommand({
-      Bucket: targetBucket,
+        Bucket: config.S3_TEMP_BUCKET,
-      Key: targetKey
+        Key: tempFilename
-    });
+      }));
-    await client.send(copyCommand);
+    } catch (deleteError) {
-
+      logger.warn(`[S3 Storage] Committed ${targetKey} but failed to delete temp ${tempFilename}: ${deleteError.message}`);
-    const deleteCommand = new DeleteObjectCommand({
+    }
-      Bucket: config.S3_TEMP_BUCKET,
-      Key: tempFilename
-    });
-    await client.send(deleteCommand);
 
     const fileUrl = buildPublicUrl(targetBucket, targetKey);
     logger.info(`[S3 Storage] Committed ${tempFilename} → ${targetBucket}/${targetKey}`);
@@ -151,7 +236,7 @@ const commitTempFile = async (tempFilename, destinationKey = null, targetBucketK
         fileUrl: buildPublicUrl(targetBucket, targetKey)
       };
     }
-    throw error;
+    throw new AppError('FILE_COMMIT_FAILED');
   }
 };
 
@@ -234,5 +319,7 @@ module.exports = {
   resolveBucket,
   isBucketPublic,
   buildPublicUrl,
+  ensureBucket,
+  ensureAppBuckets,
   BUCKETS
 };